http://www.github.com/ncabatoff/process-exporter
exporter下载：https://github.com/ncabatoff/process-exporter/releases/download/v0.4.0/process-exporter-0.4.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz
<span class="pun">[<span class="pln">xxx@trade1 <span class="pun">~]<span class="pln">$ process<span class="pun">-<span class="pln">exporter <span class="pun">--<span class="pln">help</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="typ">Usage<span class="pln"> of process<span class="pun">-<span class="pln">exporter<span class="pun">:</span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="pun">-<span class="pln">children</span></span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="kwd">if<span class="pln"> a proc <span class="kwd">is<span class="pln"> tracked<span class="pun">,<span class="pln"> track <span class="kwd">with<span class="pln"> it any children that aren<span class="str">'t part of their own group (default true) -config.path string path to YAML config file -debug log debugging information to stdout -man print manual -namemapping string comma-seperated list, alternating process name and capturing regex to apply to cmdline -once-to-stdout-delay duration Don'<span class="pln">t bind<span class="pun">,<span class="pln"> just wait <span class="kwd">this<span class="pln"> much time<span class="pun">,<span class="pln"> <span class="kwd">print<span class="pln"> the metrics once to stdout<span class="pun">,<span class="pln"> <span class="kwd">and<span class="pln"> <span class="kwd">exit</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="pun">-<span class="pln">procfs <span class="kwd">string</span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> path to read proc data <span class="kwd">from<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">(<span class="kwd">default<span class="pln"> <span class="str">"/proc"<span class="pun">)</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="pun">-<span class="pln">procnames <span class="kwd">string</span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> comma<span class="pun">-<span class="pln">seperated list of process names to monitor</span></span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="pun">-<span class="pln">recheck</span></span></span><span class="pln"> recheck process names on each scrape</span><span class="pln"> <span class="pun">-<span class="pln">web<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">listen<span class="pun">-<span class="pln">address <span class="kwd">string</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="typ">Address<span class="pln"> on which to expose metrics <span class="kwd">and<span class="pln"> web <span class="kwd">interface<span class="pun">.<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">(<span class="kwd">default<span class="pln"> <span class="str">":9256"<span class="pun">)</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="pun">-<span class="pln">web<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">telemetry<span class="pun">-<span class="pln">path <span class="kwd">string</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="typ">Path<span class="pln"> under which to expose metrics<span class="pun">.<span class="pln"> <span class="pun">(<span class="kwd">default<span class="pln"> <span class="str">"/metrics"<span class="pun">)</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
配置
选择要监视的进程并将它的分组，提供命令行参数或者使用YAML配置文件。
为了避免与命令行YAML元素混淆，我们将 /proc//cmdline的空分隔内容引用为 array argv[] 。
process_names 中的每个项目都提供了识别和命名过程的诀窍。 可选 name 标记定义用于命名匹配进程的模板；如果没有指定，name 默认为 { {.ExeBase}} 。
可用的模板变量：
{ {.Comm}} 包含原始可执行文件的basename，/proc//stat 中的换句话说，2nd 字段
{ {.ExeBase}} 包含可执行文件的basename
{ {.ExeFull}} 包含可执行文件的完全限定路径
{ {.Matches}} 映射包含应用命令行tlb所产生的所有匹配项
process_names 中的每个项必须包含一个或者多个选择器( 。comm，exe 或者 cmdline ) ；如果存在多个选择器，则它们都必须匹配。 每个选择器都是符合进程。argv[0] 或者 cmdline的comm的一个字符串列表，用于应用于 命令行的正则表达式。
对于 comm 和 exe，字符串列表是 an，表示任何匹配任何字符串的进程都将被添加到项的组中。
对于 cmdline，regex的列表是一个，也就是说它们都必须匹配。 regexp中的任何捕获组都必须使用 ?P 选项为捕获指定名称，该名称用于填充 .Matches 。
进程只能属于一个组： 即使多个项目匹配，文件中列出的第一个也会胜出。
其他性能提示：在cmdline子句中添加exe或者comm子句，这样在执行名不匹配时避免执行 regexp 。
以下配置是监控所有的进程
<span class="pun">[<span class="pln">xxx@trade1 bin<span class="pun">]<span class="pln">$ cat config<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">yml </span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">process_names<span class="pun">:</span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="pun">-<span class="pln"> name<span class="pun">:<span class="pln"> <span class="str">"{ {.Comm}}"</span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln"> cmdline<span class="pun">:</span></span><span class="pln"> <span class="pun">-<span class="pln"> <span class="str">'.+'</span></span></span></span>
启动process-exporter：
<span class="pln">process<span class="pun">-<span class="pln">exporter <span class="pun">-<span class="pln">config<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">path config<span class="pun">.<span class="pln">yml</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pun">[<span class="pln">root@trade1 bin<span class="pun">]#<span class="pln"> curl <span class="lit">10.100<span class="pun">.<span class="lit">20.143<span class="pun">:<span class="lit">9256<span class="pun">/<span class="pln">metrics <span class="pun">|<span class="pln">grep JSL </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_context_switches_total<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> ctxswitchtype<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"nonvoluntary"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_context_switches_total<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> ctxswitchtype<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"voluntary"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">627</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_cpu_system_seconds_total<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0.020000000000000018</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_cpu_user_seconds_total<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0.040000000000000036</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_major_page_faults_total<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_memory_bytes<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">memtype<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"resident"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">3.444736e+06</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_memory_bytes<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">memtype<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"swapped"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_memory_bytes<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">memtype<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"virtual"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">3.487744e+07</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_minor_page_faults_total<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_num_procs<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">1</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_num_threads<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">1</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_oldest_start_time_seconds<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">1.54755489e+09</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_open_filedesc<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">7</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_read_bytes_total<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_states<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">state<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"Other"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_states<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">state<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"Running"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_states<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">state<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"Sleeping"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">1</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_states<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">state<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"Waiting"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_states<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">state<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"Zombie"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_threads_wchan<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">,<span class="pln">wchan<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"do_msgrcv"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">1</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_worst_fd_ratio<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">6.8359375e-06</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span class="pln">namedprocess_namegroup_write_bytes_total<span class="pun">{<span class="pln"> groupname<span class="pun">=<span class="str">"JSL"<span class="pun">}<span class="pln"> <span class="lit">0</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
可以看到我的进程已经在监控状态了。
Grafana 画图
https://grafana.com/dashboards/249
Original: https://www.cnblogs.com/cheyunhua/p/16527619.html
Author: 技术颜良
Title: prometheus 监控之 进程监控（process-exporter）
原创文章受到原创版权保护。转载请注明出处：https://www.johngo689.com/551393/
转载文章受原作者版权保护。转载请注明原作者出处！