SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

如果需要完整的系统可以加我qq:1842329236

一、搭建一个maven web项目

新建一个maven,并且使用模板 maven的详细创建,及配置请看这篇文章
https://www.cnblogs.com/twq46/p/16508029.html

二、配置Tomcat

Tomcat相关配置详情请看我的这篇文章,关于Tomcat的配置及遇到的问题和解决方法都在文章里
https://www.cnblogs.com/twq46/p/16508029.html

三、测试项目是否能够跑起来

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

四、导入项目中会遇到的jar包

比如jsp,Servlet,mysql,jstl,standar…..


                javax.servlet
                javax.servlet-api
                3.1.0

                javax.servlet.jsp
                javax.servlet.jsp-api
                2.3.3

                taglibs
                standard
                1.1.2

                javax.servlet.jsp.jstl
                jstl
                1.2

                mysql
                mysql-connector-java
                8.0.28

五、创建项目包结构

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

六、编写实体(pojo)类

以下四个实体类必须与数据库中表的字段一一对应

1.User表的实体类

package com.tang.pojo;

import java.util.Date;

public class User {
    private Integer id; //id
    private String userCode; //用户编码
    private String userName; //用户名称
    private String userPassword; //用户密码
    private Integer gender;  //性别
    private Date birthday;  //出生日期
    private String phone;   //电话
    private String address; //地址
    private Integer userRole;    //用户角色
    private Integer createdBy;   //创建者
    private Date creationDate; //创建时间
    private Integer modifyBy;     //更新者
    private Date modifyDate;   //更新时间

    private Integer age;//年龄

    private String userRoleName;    //用户角色名称

    public String getUserRoleName() {
        return userRoleName;
    }
    public void setUserRoleName(String userRoleName) {
        this.userRoleName = userRoleName;
    }
    public Integer getAge() {
        /*long time = System.currentTimeMillis()-birthday.getTime();
        Integer age = Long.valueOf(time/365/24/60/60/1000).IntegerValue();*/
        Date date = new Date();
        Integer age = date.getYear()-birthday.getYear();
        return age;
    }
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getUserCode() {
        return userCode;
    }
    public void setUserCode(String userCode) {
        this.userCode = userCode;
    }
    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }
    public void setUserName(String userName) {
        this.userName = userName;
    }
    public String getUserPassword() {
        return userPassword;
    }
    public void setUserPassword(String userPassword) {
        this.userPassword = userPassword;
    }
    public Integer getGender() {
        return gender;
    }
    public void setGender(Integer gender) {
        this.gender = gender;
    }
    public Date getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }
    public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }
    public String getPhone() {
        return phone;
    }
    public void setPhone(String phone) {
        this.phone = phone;
    }
    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }
    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
    public Integer getUserRole() {
        return userRole;
    }
    public void setUserRole(Integer userRole) {
        this.userRole = userRole;
    }
    public Integer getCreatedBy() {
        return createdBy;
    }
    public void setCreatedBy(Integer createdBy) {
        this.createdBy = createdBy;
    }
    public Date getCreationDate() {
        return creationDate;
    }
    public void setCreationDate(Date creationDate) {
        this.creationDate = creationDate;
    }
    public Integer getModifyBy() {
        return modifyBy;
    }
    public void setModifyBy(Integer modifyBy) {
        this.modifyBy = modifyBy;
    }
    public Date getModifyDate() {
        return modifyDate;
    }
    public void setModifyDate(Date modifyDate) {
        this.modifyDate = modifyDate;
    }
}

2.Role表的实体类

package com.tang.pojo;

import java.util.Date;

public class Role {

    private Integer id;   //id
    private String roleCode; //角色编码
    private String roleName; //角色名称
    private Integer createdBy; //创建者
    private Date creationDate; //创建时间
    private Integer modifyBy; //更新者
    private Date modifyDate;//更新时间

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getRoleCode() {
        return roleCode;
    }
    public void setRoleCode(String roleCode) {
        this.roleCode = roleCode;
    }
    public String getRoleName() {
        return roleName;
    }
    public void setRoleName(String roleName) {
        this.roleName = roleName;
    }
    public Integer getCreatedBy() {
        return createdBy;
    }
    public void setCreatedBy(Integer createdBy) {
        this.createdBy = createdBy;
    }
    public Date getCreationDate() {
        return creationDate;
    }
    public void setCreationDate(Date creationDate) {
        this.creationDate = creationDate;
    }
    public Integer getModifyBy() {
        return modifyBy;
    }
    public void setModifyBy(Integer modifyBy) {
        this.modifyBy = modifyBy;
    }
    public Date getModifyDate() {
        return modifyDate;
    }
    public void setModifyDate(Date modifyDate) {
        this.modifyDate = modifyDate;
    }

}

3.Provider(供应商)表的实体类

package com.tang.pojo;

import java.util.Date;

public class Provider {

    private Integer id;   //id
    private String proCode; //供应商编码
    private String proName; //供应商名称
    private String proDesc; //供应商描述
    private String proContact; //供应商联系人
    private String proPhone; //供应商电话
    private String proAddress; //供应商地址
    private String proFax; //供应商传真
    private Integer createdBy; //创建者
    private Date creationDate; //创建时间
    private Integer modifyBy; //更新者
    private Date modifyDate;//更新时间
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getProCode() {
        return proCode;
    }
    public void setProCode(String proCode) {
        this.proCode = proCode;
    }
    public String getProName() {
        return proName;
    }
    public void setProName(String proName) {
        this.proName = proName;
    }
    public String getProDesc() {
        return proDesc;
    }
    public void setProDesc(String proDesc) {
        this.proDesc = proDesc;
    }
    public String getProContact() {
        return proContact;
    }
    public void setProContact(String proContact) {
        this.proContact = proContact;
    }
    public String getProPhone() {
        return proPhone;
    }
    public void setProPhone(String proPhone) {
        this.proPhone = proPhone;
    }
    public String getProAddress() {
        return proAddress;
    }
    public void setProAddress(String proAddress) {
        this.proAddress = proAddress;
    }
    public String getProFax() {
        return proFax;
    }
    public void setProFax(String proFax) {
        this.proFax = proFax;
    }
    public Integer getCreatedBy() {
        return createdBy;
    }
    public void setCreatedBy(Integer createdBy) {
        this.createdBy = createdBy;
    }
    public Date getCreationDate() {
        return creationDate;
    }
    public void setCreationDate(Date creationDate) {
        this.creationDate = creationDate;
    }
    public Integer getModifyBy() {
        return modifyBy;
    }
    public void setModifyBy(Integer modifyBy) {
        this.modifyBy = modifyBy;
    }
    public Date getModifyDate() {
        return modifyDate;
    }
    public void setModifyDate(Date modifyDate) {
        this.modifyDate = modifyDate;
    }

}

4.Bill(账单)表的实体类

package com.tang.pojo;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.Date;

public class Bill {
    private Integer id;   //id
    private String billCode; //账单编码
    private String productName; //商品名称
    private String productDesc; //商品描述
    private String productUnit; //商品单位
    private BigDecimal productCount; //商品数量
    private BigDecimal totalPrice; //总金额
    private Integer isPayment; //是否支付
    private Integer providerId; //供应商ID
    private Integer createdBy; //创建者
    private Date creationDate; //创建时间
    private Integer modifyBy; //更新者
    private Date modifyDate;//更新时间

    private String providerName;//供应商名称

    public String getProviderName() {
        return providerName;
    }
    public void setProviderName(String providerName) {
        this.providerName = providerName;
    }
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getBillCode() {
        return billCode;
    }
    public void setBillCode(String billCode) {
        this.billCode = billCode;
    }
    public String getProductName() {
        return productName;
    }
    public void setProductName(String productName) {
        this.productName = productName;
    }
    public String getProductDesc() {
        return productDesc;
    }
    public void setProductDesc(String productDesc) {
        this.productDesc = productDesc;
    }
    public String getProductUnit() {
        return productUnit;
    }
    public void setProductUnit(String productUnit) {
        this.productUnit = productUnit;
    }
    public BigDecimal getProductCount() {
        return productCount;
    }
    public void setProductCount(BigDecimal productCount) {
        this.productCount = productCount;
    }
    public BigDecimal getTotalPrice() {
        return totalPrice;
    }
    public void setTotalPrice(BigDecimal totalPrice) {
        this.totalPrice = totalPrice;
    }
    public Integer getIsPayment() {
        return isPayment;
    }
    public void setIsPayment(Integer isPayment) {
        this.isPayment = isPayment;
    }

    public Integer getProviderId() {
        return providerId;
    }
    public void setProviderId(Integer providerId) {
        this.providerId = providerId;
    }
    public Integer getCreatedBy() {
        return createdBy;
    }
    public void setCreatedBy(Integer createdBy) {
        this.createdBy = createdBy;
    }
    public Date getCreationDate() {
        return creationDate;
    }
    public void setCreationDate(Date creationDate) {
        this.creationDate = creationDate;
    }
    public Integer getModifyBy() {
        return modifyBy;
    }
    public void setModifyBy(Integer modifyBy) {
        this.modifyBy = modifyBy;
    }
    public Date getModifyDate() {
        return modifyDate;
    }
    public void setModifyDate(Date modifyDate) {
        this.modifyDate = modifyDate;
    }

}

七、编写基础公共类

1.数据库配置文件

resource下db.properties代码

url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/smbms?useUnicode=true&&characterEncoding=utf8&&useSSL=true";
username=root
password=root123456

2.编写数据库的公共类

Dao包下BaseDao代码如下

package com.tang.dao;

import com.mysql.cj.protocol.Resultset;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;

//操作数据库的公共类
public class BaseDao {
    private static String url;
    private static String username;
    private static String password;

    //静态代码块,类加载的时候就初始化了
    static{
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        //通过类加载器读取对应的资源,并将资源变为流
        InputStream is = BaseDao.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties");

        try {
            properties.load(is);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        url = properties.getProperty("url");
        username = properties.getProperty("username");
        password = properties.getProperty("password");

    }
    //获取数据库的连接
    public static Connection getConnection(){
        Connection connection = null;//提升作用域
        try {
            connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);

        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }
        return connection;
    }

    //编写查询公共类
    public static ResultSet execute(Connection connection,String sql,Object[] params,ResultSet resultSet,PreparedStatement preparedStatement) throws SQLException {
        //预编译的sql,在后面直接执行就可以了
        preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        //问号(参数可能不止一个,且类型未知,因此用Object的数据接收参数)
        for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
            //setObject占位符从1开始,但是我们的数组是从0开始
            preparedStatement.setObject(i+1,params[i]);
        }

        resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
        return resultSet;
    }

    //编写增删改的公共方法
    public static int execute(Connection connection,String sql,Object[] params,PreparedStatement preparedStatement) throws SQLException {
        preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        //问号(参数可能不止一个,且类型未知,因此用Object的数据接收参数)
        for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
            //setObject占位符从1开始,但是我们的数组是从0开始
            preparedStatement.setObject(i+1,params[i]);
        }

        int updateRows = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
        return updateRows;
    }

    //释放资源
    public static boolean coloseResource(Connection connection,PreparedStatement preparedStatement,ResultSet resultSet){
        boolean flag = true;
        if(resultSet != null) {
            try {
                resultSet.close();
                //GC回收
                resultSet = null;
            } catch (SQLException throwables) {
                throwables.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;//关闭失败
            }
        }
        if(connection != null) {
            try {
                connection.close();
                //GC回收
                connection = null;
            } catch (SQLException throwables) {
                throwables.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;//
            }
        }
        if(preparedStatement != null) {
            try {
                preparedStatement.close();
                //GC回收
                preparedStatement = null;
            } catch (SQLException throwables) {
                throwables.printStackTrace();
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        return flag;
    }
}

3.编写字符编码过滤器

package com.tang.filter;

import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        servletRequest.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        servletResponse.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        servletResponse.setContentType("text/html");

        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
    }

    public void destroy() {

    }
}

并在web.xml中注册Filter


        CharacterEncodingFilter
        com.tang.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter

        CharacterEncodingFilter
        /*

八、导入静态资源

在webapp下导入以下四个文件
https://files.cnblogs.com/files/blogs/755902/js.zip?t=1659085614

https://files.cnblogs.com/files/blogs/755902/images.zip?t=1659085600

https://files.cnblogs.com/files/blogs/755902/css.zip?t=1659085576

https://files.cnblogs.com/files/blogs/755902/calendar.zip?t=1659085557

九、登录界面的实现

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

1.设置首页


        login.jsp

首页样子

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

2.编写dao层得到登录用户的接口

UserDao接口代码

package com.tang.dao.user;

import com.tang.pojo.User;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public interface UserDao {
    //得到要登录的用户
    public User getLoginUser(Connection connection,String userCode,String userPassword) throws SQLException;
}

3.编写dao层得到用户接口的实现类

UserDaoImpl代码

package com.tang.dao.user;

import com.tang.dao.BaseDao;
import com.tang.pojo.User;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao{
    public User getLoginUser(Connection connection, String userCode,String userPassword) throws SQLException {
        //准备三个对象
        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        User user = null;
        //判断数据库连接是否成功
        if(connection != null){
            String sql = "select * from smbms_user where userConde=? and userPassword=?";//连接成功就给它一个SQL语句
            Object[] params = {userCode, userPassword};
            rs  = BaseDao.execute(connection, pstm, rs, sql, params);//执行SQL

            if(rs.next()){//若结果集中有数据
                //得到该登录用户的信息
                user = new User();
                user.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                user.setUserCode(rs.getString("userCode"));
                user.setUserName(rs.getString("userName"));
                user.setUserPassword(rs.getString("userPassword"));
                user.setGender(rs.getInt("gender"));
                user.setBirthday(rs.getDate("birthday"));
                user.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));
                user.setAddress(rs.getString("address"));
                user.setUserRole(rs.getInt("userRole"));
                user.setCreatedBy(rs.getInt("createdBy"));
                user.setCreationDate(rs.getTimestamp("creationDate"));
                user.setModifyBy(rs.getInt("modifyBy"));
                user.setModifyDate(rs.getTimestamp("modifyDate"));

            }
            BaseDao.closeResource(null,pstm,rs);//连接可能涉及到业务,在这里先不关

        }
        return user;
    }
}

4.业务层接口

package com.tang.service;

import com.tang.pojo.User;

public interface UserService {
    //用户登录
    public User login(String userCode,String password);
}

5.业务层实现类

package com.tang.service;

import com.tang.dao.BaseDao;
import com.tang.dao.user.UserDao;
import com.tang.dao.user.UserDaoImpl;
import com.tang.pojo.User;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

    //业务层都会调用dao层,所以我们要引入Dao层;
    private UserDao userDao;//dao下的得到登录用户的接口
    public UserServiceImpl(){
        userDao = new UserDaoImpl();
    }
    public User login(String userCode, String password) {
        Connection connection = null;
        User user = null ;
        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();//得到连接
            //通过业务层调用对应的具体的数据库操作
            user = userDao.getLoginUser(connection, userCode, password);
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection,null,null);
        }
        return user;
    }

}

6.编写servlet

package com.tang.servlet;

import com.tang.pojo.User;
import com.tang.service.UserServiceImpl;
import com.tang.util.Constant;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
    //Servlet:控制层,调用业务层代码

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("LoginServlet-->start.....");
        //获取用户名和密码,注意和前端login.jsp中的参数名相同
        String userCode = req.getParameter("userCode");
        String userPassword = req.getParameter("userPassword");

        //和数据库中的密码进行对比,调用业务层
        UserServiceImpl userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        User user = userService.login(userCode, userPassword);//这里已经把登录的人给查出来了

        if(user != null){//查有此人,可以登录
            //将用户的信息存放到Session中
            req.getSession().setAttribute(Constant.USER_SESSION,user);
            //跳转到主页
            resp.sendRedirect("/smbms_war/jsp/frame.jsp");
        }
        else {//查无此人,无法登录
            //转发会登录页面,顺带提示它,用户名或者密码错误
            req.setAttribute("error","用户名或则密码不正确");//给login.jsp中的error负值,然后就会显示出来
            req.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(req,resp);

        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

7.注册servlet


        LoginServlet
        com.tang.servlet.LoginServlet

        LoginServlet
        /login.do

到这完成用户登录的判断,如下图

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

解决NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class

输入账号和密码之后可能出现下面的500错误,找了一天,发现在target目录下没有db.properties文件,一气之下,直接将db.properties文件直接放到BaseDao同级目录下,因为下面报错的原因就是因为这个问题,所以在清理了一下maven之后再次构建会发现target目录下有db.properties这个文件

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建
最后问题解决

十、登录功能优化

1.注销

思路:移除Session,返回登录界面

package com.tang.servlet.user;

import com.tang.util.Constant;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class LogoutServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //移除用户的Constant.USER_SESSION
        req.getSession().removeAttribute(Constant.USER_SESSION);
        resp.sendRedirect("/smbms_war/login.jsp");//返回登录界面
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

web.xml中注册


        LogoutServlet
        com.tang.servlet.user.LogoutServlet

        LogoutServlet
        /jsp/logout.do

运行结果图

2.登录拦截

用户没有登录的情况下不能进入主页

package com.tang.filter;

import com.tang.pojo.User;
import com.tang.util.Constant;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class SysFilter implements Filter {
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;

        //过滤器,从Session中获取用户
        User user = (User) request.getSession().getAttribute(Constant.USER_SESSION);

        if(user == null){//已经被移除或者注销了,或者未登录
            response.sendRedirect("/smbms_war/error.jsp");

        }else{
            filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
        }

    }

    public void destroy() {

    }
}

web.xml注册代码如下:


        SysFilter
        com.tang.filter.SysFilter

        SysFilter
        /jsp/*

登录完善之后运行结果图

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

十一、密码修改

1.导入前端素材

密码修改

导入之后记得用maven的插件把target给clean一下,然后重新部署项目

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

2.UserDao接口

    //修改当前用户密码
    public int updatePwd(Connection connection,int id,int password) throws SQLException;

3.UserDao接口实现类

//修改当前用户密码,需要连接数据库,和当前用户的id,以及旧密码
    public int updatePwd(Connection connection, int id, int password) throws SQLException {
        PreparedStatement pstm = null;//防止SQL注入
        int execute = 0;
        if(connection != null){//成功连接数据库
            String sql = "update smbms_user set userPassword = ? where id = ?";
            Object prams[] = {password,id};//传入两个参数
            execute = BaseDao.execute(connection, sql, prams, pstm);
            BaseDao.closeResource(null,pstm,null);
        }
        return execute;
    }

4.UserService接口

//根据用户id修改密码
    public boolean updatePwd( int id, int password);

5.UserService实现类

public boolean updatePwd(int id, int password) {
        Connection connection = null;
        boolean flag= false;
        //修改密码
        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            if(userDao.updatePwd(connection,id,password) > 0){
                flag = true;//密码修改成功
            }
        } catch (Exception throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }finally{//关闭资源
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection,null,null);

        }
        return flag;

    }

6.Servlet 记得实现复用,需要提取方法

@Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String method = req.getParameter("method");
        if(method.equals("savepwd")&& method != null){
            this.updatePwd(req,resp);
        }

    }

public void updatePwd(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        //从Session里拿ID
        Object o = req.getSession().getAttribute(Constant.USER_SESSION);
        String newpassword = req.getParameter("newpassword");

        boolean flag = false;

        if(o != null && !StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(newpassword)){
            UserServiceImpl userService = new UserServiceImpl();
            flag = userService.updatePwd(((User) o).getId(), newpassword);

            if(flag){
                req.setAttribute("message","修改密码成功,请退出使用新密码登录");

                //密码修改成功移除当前session
                req.getSession().removeAttribute(Constant.USER_SESSION);

            }
            else{
                req.setAttribute("message","密码修改失败");
            }
        }else{
            req.setAttribute("message","新密码有问题");
        }
        try {
            req.getRequestDispatcher("pwdmodify.jsp").forward(req,resp);
            //resp.sendRedirect("/smbms_war/jsp/pwdmodify.jsp");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

7.密码验证优化Ajax

//验证旧密码,session中有用户的密码
    public void pwdModify(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        //从Session里拿ID
        Object o = req.getSession().getAttribute(Constant.USER_SESSION);
        String oldpassword = req.getParameter("oldpassword");

        //万能的map,结果集
        HashMap resultMap = new HashMap();
        if(o == null){//session失效了
            resultMap.put("result","sessionerror");
        }else if(StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(oldpassword)){//输入的密码为空
            resultMap.put("result","error");
        }else{
            String userPassword = ((User) o).getUserPassword();//Session中用户的密码
            if(oldpassword.equals(userPassword)){//输入的密码与原密码相同,前端显示✅
                resultMap.put("result","true");
            }else{//前台输入的密码与原密码不符则显示❌
                resultMap.put("result","false");
            }
        }

        try {
            resp.setContentType("application/json");//让该方法返回一个json值
            PrintWriter writer = resp.getWriter();
            //JSONArray 阿里巴巴的JSON工具类,转换格式
            //将结果转换为json格式
            writer.write(JSONArray.toJSONString(resultMap));
            writer.flush();
            writer.close();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

十二、用户管理

SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

1.获取用户数量

(1)UserDao

//查询用户总数
    public int getUserCount(Connection connection,String userName,int userRole)throws SQLException;

(2)UserDaoImpl

//根据用户名或者角色查询用户总数
    public int getUserCount(Connection connection, String userName, int userRole) throws SQLException {
        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        int count = 0;
        if(connection != null){
            StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer();
            sql.append("select count(1) as count from smbms_user u,smbms_role r where u.userRole=r.id ");
            ArrayList list = new ArrayList();//存放我们的参数
            if(!StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(userName)){
                sql.append("and u.userName like ? ");
                list.add("%"+userName+"%");//index:0
            }

            if(userRole>0){
                sql.append("and u.userRole = ? ");
                list.add(userRole);//index:1
            }
            //怎么吧list转换为数组
            Object[] params = list.toArray();
            System.out.println("UserDaoImpl-->getUserCount:"+sql.toString());//输出最后完整的SQL语句

            rs = BaseDao.execute(connection, pstm, rs, sql.toString(), params);

            if(rs.next()){
                count = rs.getInt("count");//从结果集中获取最终的数量

            }
            BaseDao.closeResource(null,pstm,rs);
        }
        return count;
    }

(3)UserService

//查询记录数
    public int getUserCount(String username,int userRole);

(4)UserServiceImpl

//查询记录数
    public int getUserCount(String username, int userRole) {
        Connection connection = null;
        int count = 0;
        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            count = userDao.getUserCount(connection, username, userRole);
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection,null,null);
        }
        return count;
    }

2.获取用户列表

(1)userDao

//获取用户列表
    public List getUserList(Connection connection, String userName, int userRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize)throws Exception;

(2)UserDaoImpl

    //获取当前用户列表
    public List getUserList(Connection connection, String userName, int userRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize)
            throws Exception {
        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;
        List userList = new ArrayList();
        if(connection != null){
            StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer();
            sql.append("select u.*,r.roleName as userRoleName from smbms_user u,smbms_role r where u.userRole = r.id");
            List list = new ArrayList();
            if(!StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(userName)){
                sql.append(" and u.userName like ?");
                list.add("%"+userName+"%");
            }
            if(userRole > 0){
                sql.append(" and u.userRole = ?");
                list.add(userRole);
            }
            sql.append(" order by creationDate DESC limit ?,?");
            currentPageNo = (currentPageNo-1)*pageSize;
            list.add(currentPageNo);
            list.add(pageSize);

            Object[] params = list.toArray();
            System.out.println("sql ----> " + sql.toString());
            rs = BaseDao.execute(connection, pstm, rs, sql.toString(), params);
            while(rs.next()){
                User _user = new User();
                _user.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                _user.setUserCode(rs.getString("userCode"));
                _user.setUserName(rs.getString("userName"));
                _user.setGender(rs.getInt("gender"));
                _user.setBirthday(rs.getDate("birthday"));
                _user.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));
                _user.setUserRole(rs.getInt("userRole"));
                _user.setUserRoleName(rs.getString("userRoleName"));
                userList.add(_user);
            }
            BaseDao.closeResource(null, pstm, rs);
        }
        return userList;
    }

(3)UserService

//根据条件查询用户列表
    public List getUserList(String queryUserName, int queryUserRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize);

(4)UserServiceImpl

public List getUserList(String queryUserName, int queryUserRole, int currentPageNo, int pageSize) {
        Connection connection = null;
        List userList = null;
        System.out.println("queryUserName ---- > " + queryUserName);
        System.out.println("queryUserRole ---- > " + queryUserRole);
        System.out.println("currentPageNo ---- > " + currentPageNo);
        System.out.println("pageSize ---- > " + pageSize);
        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            userList = userDao.getUserList(connection, queryUserName,queryUserRole,currentPageNo,pageSize);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection, null, null);
        }
        return userList;
    }

3.获取角色列表

(1)RoleDao

//获取角色列表
    public List getRoleList(Connection connection)throws Exception;

(2)RoleDaoImpl

//获取角色列表
    public List getRoleList(Connection connection) throws Exception {
        PreparedStatement pstm = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;

        ArrayList roleList = new ArrayList();
        if(connection != null){
            String sql = "select * from smbms_role";
            Object[] params = {};
            rs = BaseDao.execute(connection,pstm,rs,sql,params);

            while(rs.next()){
                Role _role = new Role();
                _role.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
                _role.setRoleCode(rs.getString("roleCode"));
                _role.setRoleName(rs.getString("roleName"));
                roleList.add(_role);
            }
            BaseDao.closeResource(null,pstm,rs);
        }
        return roleList;
    }

(3)RoleService

 //获取角色列表
    public List getRoleList();

(4)RoleServiceImpl

public class RoleServiceImpl implements RoleService{

    //引入Dao
    private RoleDao roleDao;

    public RoleServiceImpl() {
        roleDao = new RoleDaoImpl();
    }
    //获取角色列表
    public List getRoleList() {
        List roleList = null;
        Connection connection =null;

        try {
            connection = BaseDao.getConnection();
            roleList = roleDao.getRoleList(connection);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            BaseDao.closeResource(connection,null,null);
        }
        return roleList;
    }
}

(5)UserServlet

 //重点,难点
    public void query(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp){
        //查询用户列表

        //从前端获取数据
        String queryUserName = req.getParameter("queryname");
        String temp = req.getParameter("queryUserRole");
        String pageIndex = req.getParameter("pageIndex");
        int queryUserRole = 0;
        //获取用户列表
        UserServiceImpl userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        List userList = null;

        //获取角色列表
        RoleServiceImpl roleService = new RoleServiceImpl();
        List roleList = null;

        //第一次走这个请求,一定是第一页,页面大小固定
        int pageSize = 5;//可以把这个写到配置文件中,方便后期修改
        int currentPageNo =1;

        if(queryUserName == null){
            queryUserName = "";
        }
        if(temp!=null && !temp.equals("")){
            queryUserRole = Integer.parseInt(temp);//给查询赋值0,,1,2,3
        }
        if(pageIndex != null){
            currentPageNo = Integer.parseInt(pageIndex);
        }

        //获取用户的总数(分页:上一页和下一页)
        int totalCount = userService.getUserCount(queryUserName, queryUserRole);
        //总页数支持
        PageSupport pageSupport = new PageSupport();
        pageSupport.setCurrentPageNo(currentPageNo);
        pageSupport.setPageSize(pageSize);
        pageSupport.setTotalCount(totalCount);

//        int totalPageCount = pageSupport.getTotalCount();//总共有几页
        int totalPageCount = ((int)(totalCount/pageSize))+1;//总共有几页
        //控制首页和尾页
        //如果页面要小于1了,就显示第一页的东西
        if(currentPageNo < 1){
            currentPageNo = 1;
        }else if(currentPageNo > totalPageCount){//当前页大于了最后一页
            currentPageNo = totalPageCount;
        }

        //获取用户列表展示
        userList = userService.getUserList(queryUserName, queryUserRole, currentPageNo, pageSize);
        req.setAttribute("userList",userList);

        //获取角色列表展示
        roleList = roleService.getRoleList();
        req.setAttribute("roleList",roleList);

        req.setAttribute("totalCount",totalCount);
        req.setAttribute("currentPageNo",currentPageNo);
        req.setAttribute("totalPageCount",totalPageCount);
        req.setAttribute("queryUserName",queryUserName);
        req.setAttribute("queryUserRole",queryUserRole);

        try {
            req.getRequestDispatcher("userlist.jsp").forward(req,resp);
        } catch (ServletException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

4.用户显示的Servlet

(1)获取用户前端的数据(查询)

//从前端获取数据
        String queryUserName = req.getParameter("queryname");
        String temp = req.getParameter("queryUserRole");
        String pageIndex = req.getParameter("pageIndex");
        int queryUserRole = 0;
        //获取用户列表
        UserServiceImpl userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        List userList = null;

        //获取角色列表
        RoleServiceImpl roleService = new RoleServiceImpl();
        List roleList = null;

(2)判断请求是否执行,看参数的值判断

//第一次走这个请求,一定是第一页,页面大小固定
        int pageSize = 5;//可以把这个写到配置文件中,方便后期修改
        int currentPageNo =1;

        if(queryUserName == null){
            queryUserName = "";
        }
        if(temp!=null && !temp.equals("")){
            queryUserRole = Integer.parseInt(temp);//给查询赋值0,,1,2,3
        }
        if(pageIndex != null){
            currentPageNo = Integer.parseInt(pageIndex);
        }

(3)实现分页

 //获取用户的总数(分页:上一页和下一页)
        int totalCount = userService.getUserCount(queryUserName, queryUserRole);
        //总页数支持
        PageSupport pageSupport = new PageSupport();
        pageSupport.setCurrentPageNo(currentPageNo);
        pageSupport.setPageSize(pageSize);
        pageSupport.setTotalCount(totalCount);

//        int totalPageCount = pageSupport.getTotalCount();//总共有几页
        int totalPageCount = ((int)(totalCount/pageSize))+1;//总共有几页
        //控制首页和尾页
        //如果页面要小于1了,就显示第一页的东西
        if(currentPageNo < 1){
            currentPageNo = 1;
        }else if(currentPageNo > totalPageCount){//当前页大于了最后一页
            currentPageNo = totalPageCount;
        }

(4)返回前端

//获取用户列表展示
        userList = userService.getUserList(queryUserName, queryUserRole, currentPageNo, pageSize);
        req.setAttribute("userList",userList);

        //获取角色列表展示
        roleList = roleService.getRoleList();
        req.setAttribute("roleList",roleList);

        req.setAttribute("totalCount",totalCount);
        req.setAttribute("currentPageNo",currentPageNo);
        req.setAttribute("totalPageCount",totalPageCount);
        req.setAttribute("queryUserName",queryUserName);
        req.setAttribute("queryUserRole",queryUserRole);

        try {
            req.getRequestDispatcher("userlist.jsp").forward(req,resp);
        } catch (ServletException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

Original: https://www.cnblogs.com/twq46/p/16533914.html
Author: 剑断青丝ii
Title: SMBMS(超市订单管理系统)项目从零开始搭建

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